Balkan wines, in four routes
From vineyard to glass: Austria, the Danube, the Adriatic and the South. The numbers link each place to its grapes.
R = red grape · W = white grape
A · Austria
The northern reference, at the gates of the Balkans.
- Leithaberg / BurgenlandLimestone and schist. Blaufränkisch (R), Chardonnay (W).
- Southern StyriaOpok (calcareous marl), other soils. Sauvignon Blanc (W).
B · The Danube and the East
Varied soils, often a strong continental influence.
- Rogljevo / Negotin · SerbiaLocal limestone. Prokupac (R). The Bongiraud village.
- Mehedinți · RomaniaLandmark: Corcova. Fetească Neagră (R), international varieties.
- Dealu Mare · RomaniaMuntenia. Clay, marl, pockets of limestone. Fetească Neagră (R).
- Murfatlar / Dobruja · RomaniaLimestone, chalk and loess. Whites and reds, dry or sweet.
- Asenovgrad / Thrace · BulgariaRhodope foothills. Mavrud (R).
C · Adriatic and Dinarides
Karst is common. Coast, plateaus and valleys, each distinct.
- Istria · CroatiaMalvazija Istarska (W), Teran (R). Red soils and flysch.
- Pelješac and Korčula · Dalmatia, CroatiaLimestone, maritime climate. Plavac Mali (R), Pošip (W).
- Herzegovina · Bosnia and HerzegovinaLandmark: Čitluk. Žilavka (W), Blatina (R).
- Podgorica and Lake Skadar · MontenegroVranac (R), Krstač (W). Plain and hills, varied soils.
D · The South: mountains, lakes and valleys
Contrasting climates, not a single high-altitude zone.
- Lezhë · AlbaniaA northern Albanian landmark. Kallmet (R).
- Ohrid · North MacedoniaLake and altitude, cooler nights. Several grapes and styles.
- Tikveš · North MacedoniaThe warmer Vardar valley. Vranec (R), Temjanika (W).
- Naoussa · GreeceSlopes of Mount Vermio, clay and limestone soils. Xinomavro (R).


